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- Date: Thu, 17 Mar 94 04:30:09 PST
- From: Info-Hams Mailing List and Newsgroup <info-hams@ucsd.edu>
- Errors-To: Info-Hams-Errors@UCSD.Edu
- Reply-To: Info-Hams@UCSD.Edu
- Precedence: Bulk
- Subject: Info-Hams Digest V94 #299
- To: Info-Hams
-
-
- Info-Hams Digest Thu, 17 Mar 94 Volume 94 : Issue 299
-
- Today's Topics:
- 10 GHz EME question (2 msgs)
- 1x1 Callsigns?
- ARLB026 Phone interference survey
- FT-530 Receive Proble
- FT-990 vs TS-850
- London info
-
- Send Replies or notes for publication to: <Info-Hams@UCSD.Edu>
- Send subscription requests to: <Info-Hams-REQUEST@UCSD.Edu>
- Problems you can't solve otherwise to brian@ucsd.edu.
-
- Archives of past issues of the Info-Hams Digest are available
- (by FTP only) from UCSD.Edu in directory "mailarchives/info-hams".
-
- We trust that readers are intelligent enough to realize that all text
- herein consists of personal comments and does not represent the official
- policies or positions of any party. Your mileage may vary. So there.
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- Date: 16 Mar 1994 21:58:19 GMT
- From: swrinde!cs.utexas.edu!howland.reston.ans.net!wupost!gumby!newsxfer.itd.umich.edu!zip.eecs.umich.edu!panix!ddsw1!news.kei.com!newsstand.cit.cornell.edu!newsstand.cit.cornell.@ihnp4.ucsd.edu
- Subject: 10 GHz EME question
- To: info-hams@ucsd.edu
-
- In article <1994Mar16.171007.15772@ke4zv.atl.ga.us> Gary Coffman,
- gary@ke4zv.atl.ga.us writes:
- >
- >I don't think so. The libration fading will be much reduced by
- >illuminating a smaller portion of the Moon. And gain is gain,
- >the extra gain will be usable for transmit. For receive it's
- >a somewhat different matter. Stations using small dishes will
- >be illuminating the entire lunar hemisphere. Your dish will
- >only receive part of that energy since the rest will fall outside
- >your beamwidth. But the extra dish gain should compensate for
- >that, and your receive strength should be similar to that of
- >a dish that just illuminates the entire Moon. And, you'll receive
- >less thermal noise from the rest of the Moon, and less libration
- >fading. So while the big dish won't be that much better for receive,
- >it won't be worse, and on transmit it will be a big help to other
- >stations because it's reflected signal will behave more like a
- >strong point source.
- >
- >Gary
- >--
- >Gary Coffman KE4ZV | You make it, |
- gatech!wa4mei!ke4zv!gary
- >Destructive Testing Systems | we break it. |
- uunet!rsiatl!ke4zv!gary
- >534 Shannon Way | Guaranteed! |
- emory!kd4nc!ke4zv!gary
- >Lawrenceville, GA 30244 | |
-
- Our local club had a presentation by one of the people at
- the Big Dish in Areciebo and his comments on EME work was that
- libration fading was much better ≤ with the smaller portion of
- the moon being illuminated. (He quoted some ridiculously small
- spot on the moon, I think I've misremembered it in the thousands
- of meters wide (can't be that small, can it?) - but then it is a
- spherical dish with 89 db of gain or so on 432 mhz...) Apparently
- they use about 10 watts for EME on 432. (and have a big
- transmitter in the Megawatt range, before antenna gain, for
- radar mapping stuff. ) Very interesting talk, wish I had written
- some of it down.
-
- Anyway, it seems his comments dovetail with Gary's.
-
- 73 de Kevin, WB2EMS
- "Question authority and the authorities will question you."
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: 16 Mar 1994 16:57:21 -0600
- From: ihnp4.ucsd.edu!dog.ee.lbl.gov!agate!howland.reston.ans.net!cs.utexas.edu!not-for-mail@network.ucsd.edu
- Subject: 10 GHz EME question
- To: info-hams@ucsd.edu
-
- Michael R. Owen sez:
-
- >Another argument says "no, the high gain of the dish will under-
- >illuminate the Moon so there is no *real* monster gain."
-
- Can you explain the "real monster gain"? It seems to me that, since the
- moon's surface is approximately spherical, most of the RF that hits
- off-axis will be dispersed into space and not reflected back to the earth.
-
- My seat-of-the-pants tells me to concentrate all RF at the center the moon.
- [That is, if the dish has the precision to maintain the center of the moon.]
-
- 73
- Kris AA5UO
- mraz@aud.alcatel.com
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: 16 Mar 1994 22:19:38 GMT
- From: ihnp4.ucsd.edu!swrinde!elroy.jpl.nasa.gov!netline-fddi.jpl.nasa.gov!sec396-news.jpl.nasa.gov!news@network.ucsd.edu
- Subject: 1x1 Callsigns?
- To: info-hams@ucsd.edu
-
- Though I could wrong, there have been at least two 1x1 calls
- issued in the U.S.A. (N4V and N6V). They were commemorative
- calls issued to the Jet Propulsion Laboratory Amateur Radio
- Club and the Langley Research Center Amateur Radio Club in
- commemoration of the Viking landings on Mars. As far as I
- am aware, they are the only 1x1 calls issued in the U.S.A.
-
- Randy Hammock KC6HUR
- hammock@kelvin.jpl.nasa.gov
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: Wed, 16 Mar 1994 17:34:12 GMT
- From: dog.ee.lbl.gov!agate!howland.reston.ans.net!math.ohio-state.edu!cs.utexas.edu!convex!news.utdallas.edu!corpgate!bnrgate!bnr.co.uk!pipex!sunic!psinntp!psinntp!arrl.org!ehare@ihnp4.ucsd.edu
- Subject: ARLB026 Phone interference survey
- To: info-hams@ucsd.edu
-
- ARRL (w1aw-list-approval@WORLD.STD.COM) wrote:
-
- : The FCC has released the results of a telephone interference survey
- : just completed.
-
- : If you would like a copy of the survey, which includes a list of
- : telephone models checked, send an SASE with two units of first class
- : postage to the Technical Information Service at ARRL HQ.
-
- We are keyboarding an electronic copy as we speak. For now, send
- email to ehare@arrl.org and ask for a copy; I will forward it
- along as soon as it is typed. It will also be put on our server
- and at our ftp site.
-
- 73, Ed
- --
- Ed Hare, KA1CV, ARRL Laboratory, 225 Main, Newington, CT 06111
- 203-666-1541 ehare@arrl.org
- My electronic posts and email do not necessarily represent the policy
- of the ARRL, but I can probably get in trouble for them anyway!
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: 16 Mar 94 19:08:27 GMT
- From: ncrgw2.ncr.com!ncrhub2!tdbunews!nsc32!wps@uunet.uu.net
- Subject: FT-530 Receive Proble
- To: info-hams@ucsd.edu
-
- In article t4a@eis.calstate.edu, sadams@eis.calstate.edu (Steven Adams) writes:
- --> .
- --> . [lines deleted]
- --> .
- -->
- -->Mine just came back last week. Fixed the code squelch problem and
- -->something about a new VFO knob??
- -->But it still exhibits the problem you described above.
- -->
- -->Steven Adams
- -->sadams@ctp.org
- -->KD6KGJ
- -->
- -->--
-
- Yaesu had problems with the VFO knob. It kept falling off. When mine did that,
- I drove to Cerritos, since I work about 30 minutes from Yaesu and gave them my
- FT-530 to fix the problem. The tech did not like the way the squelch was acting
- on the UHF side, so he noted to repair that also. When they were done, two days
- since it was under warentee, I had a new VFO knob, fixed squelch, and a world
- amateur map. The knob is a know problem.
-
- 73's
-
- Bill
-
- -----------------------------------------------------------------
- Bill Starkgraf wps@ElSegundoCA.ncr.com
- AT&T Global Information Solutions (310) 524-5754
- El Segundo, CA (800) 222-8372 x5754
-
- Call: KD6UQB Simi Settlers ARC
- Simi Valley, CA
- -----------------------------------------------------------------
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: 16 Mar 1994 20:17:23 GMT
- From: ihnp4.ucsd.edu!swrinde!elroy.jpl.nasa.gov!lll-winken.llnl.gov!koriel!newsworthy.West.Sun.COM!l1-a!flloyd@network.ucsd.edu
- Subject: FT-990 vs TS-850
- To: info-hams@ucsd.edu
-
- In article <2m4qak$at9@news.iastate.edu> kenman@iastate.edu (Kenneth D Anderson) writes:
- >
- >I've narrowed my choice of a new rig to either the Yaesu FT-990 or the
- >Kenwood TS-850. My interests right now are both ragchewing and DXing using
- >both CW and SSB.
- >
- >I've read the reviews, etc., and would like any input you have about the
- >performance of these rigs. If you have had a chance to use both of these
- >rigs, a comparison would be great!
- >
-
- As many on this newsgroup know, I'm a big TS-850 fan and have owned
- more than one - my first being one of the first to arrive into the
- local store.
-
- Last weekend, at Phoenix's largest annual swap meet, I saw about
- three or four TS-850's for sale, all for around $1250.00 each.
-
- But, I didn't see any FT-990's for sale... Hmmmmm.
-
-
- I still like my 850, but lot'sa folks really like the 990.
-
- -fred
-
-
- [ Fred Lloyd, AA7BQ Fred.Lloyd@west.sun.com ]
- [ Sun Microsystems, Systems Engineer ]
- [ Phoenix, AZ (602) 224-3517 ]
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: Wed, 16 Mar 94 16:30:32 EST
- From: ihnp4.ucsd.edu!agate!blanket.mitre.org!linus.mitre.org!mwvm.mitre.org!M14494@network.ucsd.edu
- Subject: London info
- To: info-hams@ucsd.edu
-
- Many thanks to those responded to my request for info
- about 2 meters in London.
-
- Mike, N4PDY
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: 16 Mar 1994 21:51:13 GMT
- From: ihnp4.ucsd.edu!swrinde!cs.utexas.edu!howland.reston.ans.net!vixen.cso.uiuc.edu!newsrelay.iastate.edu!news.iastate.edu!wjturner@network.ucsd.edu
- To: info-hams@ucsd.edu
-
- References <763839599snz@g8sjp.demon.co.uk>, <2m7pt4$dc9@news.iastate.edu>, <763851432snz@g8sjp.demon.co.uk>
- Subject : Re: 1x1 Callsigns?
-
- In article <763851432snz@g8sjp.demon.co.uk> ip@g8sjp.demon.co.uk writes:
- >Actually, I *have* checked the international agreements. Sadly, I can find no
- >distinction between 'amateur service' and any other callsigns. It is, of
- >course, possible that I'm looking in the worng place.
-
- I know I read somewhere (sorry, don't know exactly where :-( ) that amateur
- calls are to follow the pattern I gave earlier (prefix--number--suffix). As I
- understand, this is for ham calls only, although the country designations used
- in the prefixes are used for all radio stations--amateur, commercial,
- government, military, etc.
-
- >As I've said, I have been unable to find anything that differentiates amateur
- >callsigns allocations (at an international level) from other classes.
- >
- >If you accept the premise that *all* callsigns are issued according to
- >international agreement, then either they will have to contain (somewhere) a
- >numeric character, or they will not. Fine. A strange coincidence: callsigns
- >assigned to aircraft (and shipping, for that matter ...) rarely - although
- >the FAA seem to be the very exeception that proves the rule - contain numeric
- >characters.
-
- As I said before, I only heard about this system for amateur calls. There may
- possibly be some system for other calls, also, but I have not read of it
- anywhere that I know of...
-
- >British aircraft registrations and callsigns look like 'GBOAC'. I expect more
- >than a few D.C. area residents have seen that ....
- >
- >Oh - and where's the necessity to have a *number* to separate a prefix from
- >a suffix??? When you operate in another country, don't you (generally) take
- >the prefix (ITU assigned) and separate it from the suffix (your entire call)
- >by a '/' ?
-
- I'm sorry to sound as if there must be a number between them; I meant there
- must be *something*. A prefix and suffix must have something to be the prefix
- and suffix of, and in this system it is always a number. This makes it easy
- to tell the prefix and suffix, even in the prefix has a number in it. The
- separator (or the mandatory number as I called it earlier--however misleading
- it was) is always the *last* number. (Thus our recurring A6#XX has # as the
- separaotr.)
-
- In the case of the a call like N0RDV/W6, I don't think the W6 is a prefix
- anymore, but some sort of designator. Pre meaning "first" or "before" does
- not make sense with a prefix at the end. Of course, this is just sematics
- when something move around and thus what it is called changes, and I'm sure
- others haven't learned the call things the same as I have.
-
- >An interesting debate, and many times more enlightening thansome of the other
- >threads elsewhere in this newsgroup :-)
-
- I agree. Now if we could actually get more people involved without a flame
- war...
-
-
- 73, Will N0RDV/AE
- --
- Will Turner, N0RDV ---------------------------------------------
- wjturner@iastate.edu | "Are you going to have any professionalism, |
- twp77@isuvax.iastate.edu | or am I going to have to beat it into you?" |
- TURNERW@vaxld.ameslab.gov ---------------------------------------------
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: Wed, 16 Mar 1994 14:13:06
- From: ihnp4.ucsd.edu!swrinde!cs.utexas.edu!howland.reston.ans.net!usenet.ins.cwru.edu!eff!news.kei.com!ssd.intel.com!chnews!ornews.intel.com!ccm.hf.intel.com!brett_miller@network.ucsd.edu
- To: info-hams@ucsd.edu
-
- References <1994Mar15.145856.8336@ke4zv.atl.ga.us>, <2m4rsv$mba@bigfoot.wustl.edu>, <1994Mar16.155633.14996@ke4zv.atl.ga.us>
- Subject : Re: Grounding and lightning protection
-
- In article <1994Mar16.155633.14996@ke4zv.atl.ga.us> gary@ke4zv.atl.ga.us (Gary Coffman) writes:
-
- (snip)
- > That's the principle on which lightning rods are founded. They generate
- > streamers so that they are the preferred target of lightning bolts. Since
- > they are installed with low impedance paths to ground, they are able to
- > *divert* strike currents from harming other nearby structures. This is
- > called the "cone of protection". It's diameter is equal to about 1/3
- > the HAAT of the lightning rod in most installations. (High towers have
- > other problems, and a "rolling sphere" method of estimating the protective
- > zone must be used.)
- (snip)
-
- This is what I am having a hard time understanding. I am told that if
- I put things on my roof like antennas and solar panels, that they should be
- grounded with heavy guage wire etc. Sounds to me like I'm just turning all my
- roof ornaments into lightning rods! Wouldn't it be better to leave them
- ungrounded and install a lightening rod on the roof?
-
-
- Brett Miller N7OLQ brett_miller@ccm.hf.intel.com
- Intel Corp.
- American Fork, UT
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: 16 Mar 94 16:21:43 PDT
- From: ihnp4.ucsd.edu!library.ucla.edu!csulb.edu!nic-nac.CSU.net!clstcs!armyrman@network.ucsd.edu
- To: info-hams@ucsd.edu
-
- References <2m4rsv$mba@bigfoot.wustl.edu>, <1994Mar16.155633.14996@ke4zv.atl.ga.us>, <brett_miller.15.000E3859@ccm.hf.intel.com>
- Subject : Re: Grounding and lightning protection
-
- In article <brett_miller.15.000E3859@ccm.hf.intel.com>, brett_miller@ccm.hf.intel.com (Brett Miller - N7OLQ) writes:
- > This is what I am having a hard time understanding. I am told that if
- > I put things on my roof like antennas and solar panels, that they should be
- > grounded with heavy guage wire etc. Sounds to me like I'm just turning all my
- > roof ornaments into lightning rods! Wouldn't it be better to leave them
- > ungrounded and install a lightening rod on the roof?
- >
-
- I too have antennas up on the roof and a couple long wire (dipoles) hanging
- around off the house.
- What should be done when lightning comes? I understand clearly that they
- should NOT be in the radio but where should the lead-in's go?
-
- I have a heavy ground run to the radio room for grounding the equipment.
- Should the antennas be connected to this, grounding the center conductor
- and sheild? Should they be grounded and a real lightning rod be installed?
- Or just disconnected from the radio's?
-
- ---
- Alex R. Myrman - KC6TMB - armyrman@vms4.sci.csupomona.edu
- College of Science Computational Systems - (909) 869-4226
- California State Polytechnic University, Pomona, CA. USA
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: Wed, 16 Mar 1994 20:57:12 +0000
- From: ihnp4.ucsd.edu!library.ucla.edu!europa.eng.gtefsd.com!howland.reston.ans.net!EU.net!uknet!pipex!demon!g8sjp.demon.co.uk!ip@network.ucsd.edu
- To: info-hams@ucsd.edu
-
- References <2m78pf$5kh@news.iastate.edu>, <763839599snz@g8sjp.demon.co.uk>, <2m7pt4$dc9@news.iastate.edu>emon
- Reply-To : ip@g8sjp.demon.co.uk
- Subject : Re: 1x1 Callsigns?
-
- In article <2m7pt4$dc9@news.iastate.edu>
- wjturner@iastate.edu "William J Turner" writes:
-
- > Check the international agreements. By them, ham calls are to be a one or two
- > character prefix (can include numbers), a number (hence, the mandatory
- > number), and a one to three letter suffix (no numbers allowed).
-
- Actually, I *have* checked the international agreements. Sadly, I can find no
- distinction between 'amateur service' and any other callsigns. It is, of
- course, possible that I'm looking in the worng place.
-
- > Therefore, 'NOTWITHSTANDING' would *not* fit as there is not number, thus no
- > prefix or suffix. (You have to have something to attach them to.) It may be
- > legal, but it wouldn't be an acceptable ham call according to international
- > agreements.
-
- As I've said, I have been unable to find anything that differentiates amateur
- callsigns allocations (at an international level) from other classes.
-
- If you accept the premise that *all* callsigns are issued according to
- international agreement, then either they will have to contain (somewhere) a
- numeric character, or they will not. Fine. A strange coincidence: callsigns
- assigned to aircraft (and shipping, for that matter ...) rarely - although
- the FAA seem to be the very exeception that proves the rule - contain numeric
- characters.
-
- British aircraft registrations and callsigns look like 'GBOAC'. I expect more
- than a few D.C. area residents have seen that ....
-
- Oh - and where's the necessity to have a *number* to separate a prefix from
- a suffix??? When you operate in another country, don't you (generally) take
- the prefix (ITU assigned) and separate it from the suffix (your entire call)
- by a '/' ?
-
- An interesting debate, and many times more enlightening thansome of the other
- threads elsewhere in this newsgroup :-)
-
-
- --
- Iain Philipps
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: Thu, 17 Mar 1994 00:30:06 GMT
- From: ihnp4.ucsd.edu!dog.ee.lbl.gov!agate!howland.reston.ans.net!europa.eng.gtefsd.com!library.ucla.edu!csulb.edu!csus.edu!netcom.com!dkrauss@network.ucsd.edu
- To: info-hams@ucsd.edu
-
- References <1994Mar14.163412.24670@jupiter.sun.csd.unb.ca>, <Anthony_Pelliccio-140394143004@138.16.64.52>, <bote.763793771@access1>lb.edu
- Subject : Re: PC-based repeater controllers?
-
- John Boteler (bote@access1.digex.net) wrote:
- : Anthony_Pelliccio@brown.edu (Tony Pelliccio) writes:
- : >a4q4@jupiter.sun.csd.unb.ca (D.J.Trynor EE) wrote:
- : >> I have a PS/2 Model 30 sitting idle on my desk.....I have no hard drive for
- : >> it, so I'm looking for a possible application for it. I'd like to know
- : >> if anyone has any information on how I might change this unit into a
- : >> repeater controller.
-
- : >The software end wouldn't be too complicated either, and with a hard drive
- : >it'd be one kick-butt controller. Hell.. think of the mods you could make!
-
- : My club has been kicking this around for way too long now.
-
- : We have looked at several PC-based repeater controllers,
- : but they are either way the hell too expensive for
- : what they do or they do only what they do with no
- : room for innovation or expansion.
-
- : Both issues gave us pause. I wouldn't mind developing
- : a neat driver that would allow you to write your
- : own repeater controller in a script language, but
- : that sounds too much like work if there was no $$$ market
- : for it. Similar sentiments have been expressed to me
- : by an associate who wrote a microcontroller repeater
- : controller.
-
- : So, is a whiz-bang system meeting my wish list
- : above now available in the ham market?
-
- I built a board for the DTMF and COR input/outputs, wrote some
- software in Visual Basic for it, and it ran great. Needed the PC for
- something else though, so I replaced it with a single board computer.
- It can work, though, without costing a fortune.
-
- --
- dkrauss@netcom.com
-
- ------------------------------
-
- End of Info-Hams Digest V94 #299
- ******************************
-